The demise of the 85-year-old firm was just a harbinger of what was to come. When home prices started falling and those loans started to go bad, Bear’s creditors got scared and pulled their money out of the investment bank.
with the help of the Federal Reserve for a price that was approximately the value of its shiny new Madison Avenue office tower alone.īear Stearns failed largely because it had spent the previous five years gorging on subprime mortgages in what appeared to be an ever-rising housing market. Within a few days, on Monday, March 17, Bear was gone-subsumed into JPMorgan Chase & Co. En masse, they stopped doing business with Bear.
They were worried that the billions of dollars of mortgage-backed securities on its books weren’t worth what the company claimed. Fight disinformation: Sign up for the free Mother Jones Daily newsletter and follow the news that matters.īefore Lehman crashed, there was “The Bear.”īear Stearns, once the nation’s fifth-largest investment bank, had been a fixture on Wall Street since 1923 and had survived the crash of 1929 without laying off any employees.īut in 2008, its customers and creditors didn’t much care about its storied history.
